```html ``` ZAKR™ - Remember. Always.
Home Innovations Technology Science Ethics & Governance Model Card Contact Get in Touch
ZAKR Neurotechnology

Remember.
Always.

A gentle nudge. A familiar voice. A moment of clarity.

ZAKR is a closed-loop neural memory augmentation platform - a lightweight wearable and on-device AI system designed to help reinforce the neural pathways behind memory encoding and recall, in real time, under physician supervision. Built first for people living with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment, and for the families who walk alongside them.

On-device, always private < 250 ms closed loop Physician-prescribed ≤ 58 g wearable
57M+
people living with Alzheimer's disease worldwide
<250ms
end-to-end, from sensing to a responsive cue
≤58g
total weight of the NV-Band wearable
0 bytes
of raw neural data ever leave the device
How It Works

One closed loop, five quiet steps

ZAKR follows a continuous five-stage process to sense, understand, store and - when it's genuinely needed - gently help bring a memory back.

STEP 1 · RECEIVE

Acquire

ZAKR listens and senses gently in the background - noticing conversations, places, faces and routines without ever interrupting the moment.

STEP 2 · UNDERSTAND

Encode

An on-device model decides what's meaningful and worth holding on to, turning it into a secure memory record in a fraction of a second.

STEP 3 · STORE

Store

Each memory record is sealed with hardware-grade encryption and saved safely on the device itself - nothing is lost, even if it's switched off.

STEP 4 · DETECT

Detect

ZAKR continuously compares what it senses against a baseline built just for that person, watching quietly for moments of difficulty.

STEP 5 · RESPOND

Replay

When it's appropriate - and only within carefully governed limits - ZAKR offers a gentle nudge: a familiar voice, sound or cue to help the memory surface.

Why It Matters

Designed around people, not just protocols

Keeps Memories Alive

Helps recall the moments that bring joy, identity and meaning back into focus.

Strengthens Connections

Supports easier conversations, closer bonds, and less day-to-day frustration for families.

Empowers Independence

Helps people do more on their own, with a quiet sense of confidence.

Supports Brain Health

Continuous, passive monitoring helps keep the mind engaged over time.

Built With Trust

Every memory record stays encrypted, on-device, and is never shared without consent.

ZAKR NV-Band brochure page describing how the device works and why it matters
From The Brochure

The NV-Band, at a glance

A single page from our printed brochure - the same five-stage loop and everyday benefits described above, designed for families meeting ZAKR for the first time.

  • Works quietly in the background, 24 hours a day, with care and privacy.
  • Long battery life - charges once every few days.
  • Private and secure. Data stays the user's own, always protected.
  • Lightweight and comfortable, made for all-day wear.
Leadership

Built by people who set out to solve this

ZAKR was founded to close one of the most painful gaps in medicine today - the steady loss of memory and identity that comes with Alzheimer's and related conditions.

Portrait of the ZAKR Founder and Inventor
Founder & Inventor

Dr. Hazeem

With over 25 years of experience across global technology enterprises, Dr. Hazeem is the sole inventor behind ZAKR's full portfolio of innovations - now working to bring a neural memory platform from concept to clinic.

Portrait of the ZAKR Co-Founder
Co-Founder

Muhammed Aamir

Co-founder of ZAKR, helping shape the platform's direction as it moves from research and intellectual-property development toward clinical validation and global partnerships.

Built For The Moments That Matter Most

A platform shaped around dignity, safety and memory

From the underlying neuroscience to the hardware safety architecture and the AI that governs it - every layer of ZAKR is designed with one outcome in mind: helping someone hold on to who they are.

Innovations

32+ innovations. Three patent families. One closed loop.

Every part of ZAKR - the algorithms, the wearable hardware, and the AI that governs it - is independently developed, documented and protected as its own body of work, while operating together as a single closed-loop system.

Layer 3 - AI Governance
15–18 claims · 5 independent

AI Governance & Protocol Safety

A language-model layer that proposes stimulation protocols - but never has the final word. Every proposal, regardless of source, is checked against the same hardware-enforced safety limits before anything is delivered.

Source-agnostic safety enforcement Formal hallucination-rate specification Adversarial robustness certification Public model card
Layer 1 - Software & Silicon Intelligence
20 claims · 4 independent

Neural Memory Packet System

The intelligence layer - the algorithms, cryptographic protocols and data architecture that decide what gets remembered, how it's protected, and when it's safe to bring back.

Replay governance (NMRGS) Four-tier biometric vault 24-field memory packet architecture On-device federated learning
Layer 2 - Physical Hardware
20 claims · 5 independent

NV-Band Wearable Platform

The wearable itself - a bilateral, lightweight headset built around a hardware safety stack that no software update, voice command, or unexpected input can override.

Seven-layer hardware safety stack Bilateral neural & vascular sensing Physical kill switch All-day comfort & battery life
Inside The Portfolio

The innovations that make the loop possible

A closer look at the systems working together beneath the surface - each one independently documented, and each one essential to the platform as a whole.

Replay Governance

NMRGS

A three-gate governance system - integrity verification, frequency limits, and minimum intervals - that prevents memory replay from happening too often, while never limiting what the person themselves chooses to revisit.

Biometric Vault

AES v3 - Four-Tier Vault

A progressive authentication system designed to remain accessible across the full course of a progressive condition - so a vault is never permanently locked, even as biometric signatures naturally drift over time.

Data Architecture

Neural Memory Packet

A structured, encrypted record created for every memory event - capturing what was sensed, how confident the system was, and exactly how it may (and may not) be replayed.

Emergency Architecture

EPT-00 Emergency Mode

A dedicated zero-stimulation emergency mode. Voice-activated alerts reach a caregiver instantly - without ever bypassing the hardware limits that keep stimulation safe.

Coherence Metrics

HBCI & QAW Coherence

Composite indices combining cardiac, neural and vascular signals into a single coherence score - used to recognise the moments most worth remembering.

Passive Monitoring

Cognitive Longevity Index

A longitudinal cognitive health score, built passively from everyday signals - with no test to take, no task to complete, and no clinic visit required.

Multi-Sensory Replay

Cross-Modal Replay

Sound, sight and scent cues synchronised within milliseconds of a stimulation pulse - drawing on published research linking multi-sensory cues to stronger recall.

Private Learning

Federated Learning

The model improves over time using on-device learning and strong differential-privacy guarantees - with consent-gated participation and no raw neural data ever transmitted.

Hardware Safety

Seven-Layer Safety Stack

From a physical kill switch to a passive hardware current limiter, each layer operates independently - so no single software issue can ever compromise safety.

Vascular & Vagal Sensing

taVNS & cPWV

Gentle auricular nerve stimulation alongside pulse-wave-based vascular monitoring - derived from sensors already on the device, with no additional hardware required.

Signal Integrity

Bone-Conduction Isolation

A three-layer isolation design keeps audio cues delivered through bone conduction from ever contaminating the EEG signals being recorded at the same time.

AI Safety

Source-Agnostic Enforcement

Whether a stimulation protocol comes from a voice command, a companion app, a clinician, or an emergency trigger - it passes through exactly the same hardware safety checks, with no exceptions.

What's Next

Thirty future directions, already mapped

Beyond the platform shipping today, ZAKR has charted thirty future innovation directions - extensions of the same closed-loop foundation into new conditions, new hardware forms, and new research infrastructure.

Neurotechnology

Theta/gamma entrainment Glymphatic monitoring Neuroplasticity tracking

Biometric Security

Post-quantum vault migration Zero-knowledge proofs Distributed identity anchors

AI Governance

Constitutional alignment Adversarial defence libraries Regulatory-ready model cards

Clinical Applications

Stroke rehabilitation PTSD support ADHD attention regulation Chronic pain

Research Infrastructure

Privacy-preserving EEG biobank Clinical trial endpoint tooling Population baselines

Wearable Hardware

In-ear form factor Sub-30g single pod Flexible electrodes Wireless charging

Independently reviewed for novelty

Each layer of the ZAKR platform - the intelligence layer, the wearable hardware, and the AI governance system - has been independently searched against the global patent and scientific literature, with no combination of these systems found in any prior work reviewed to date.

Platform Architecture

Three layers. One closed loop. Under 250 milliseconds.

ZAKR is built as three independent layers working in concert - AI governance on top, the intelligence layer in the middle, and purpose-built hardware underneath. Each layer can be understood, tested and certified on its own, while the platform behaves as a single, fast, closed loop.

AI Governance

Protocol generation, with hardware having the final word

A fine-tuned language model proposes stimulation protocols from voice commands, a companion app, or clinical input. Every proposal - without exception - is checked against the same hardware-enforced limits before it can ever reach the wearable.

Source-agnostic enforcement Hallucination-rate testing Adversarial robustness suite Public model card
Software & Silicon Intelligence

Encoding, governing and protecting every memory

On-device inference turns raw signals into structured memory records, governs how and when they may be replayed, and keeps a four-tier biometric vault accessible for life - all without sending anything off the device.

Replay governance 24-field memory architecture Four-tier biometric vault On-device federated learning
Physical Hardware

The NV-Band - sensing, stimulation and safety in one wearable

A bilateral, lightweight headset combining multi-channel neural sensing, gentle stimulation, and a seven-layer hardware safety stack that operates entirely independently of any software.

Bilateral neural & vascular sensing Seven-layer safety stack Passive thermal management All-day battery life
The Closed Loop

From sensing to a gentle cue - in under 250 milliseconds

Every stage of the loop happens on-device, in real time. Detection runs continuously in the background; the entire response - from the moment a need is recognised to the moment a cue is delivered - completes in well under a quarter of a second.

t = 0 ms

Acquire

Multi-channel neural sensing and ambient audio capture, with on-device noise rejection.

t + 10 ms

Encode

On-device inference structures the moment into an encrypted memory record.

t + 18 ms

Store

The record is sealed with hardware-grade encryption inside a certified secure element.

continuous

Detect

Ongoing comparison against a personalised baseline, watching for moments of difficulty.

≤ 250 ms

Replay

A governed, multi-sensory cue is delivered - only once every safety check has passed.

NV-Band Hardware

A wearable built for all-day, every-day use

Comfort and safety were treated as first-class requirements from the start - because a device that helps with memory only works if someone is willing to wear it.

Form factorBilateral wearable arc
Total weight≤ 58 g
Sensing8-channel neural + cardiac + vascular + motion
On-device inference< 10 ms per cycle
SecurityCertified hardware secure element
ConnectivityLow-energy wireless, on-device first
Battery lifeMulti-day, fast recharge
Thermal comfortPassive buffer, skin-safe during extended wear
Water & sweat resistanceIPX5
Stimulation ceilingHardware-limited, software-independent
Hardware Safety Stack

Seven independent layers. No single point of failure.

Each layer below operates on its own - most without any reliance on software at all. A failure, bug, or unexpected input at any one layer cannot defeat the layers around it.

00

Physical kill switch

A hardware switch that immediately and irreversibly halts all stimulation, independent of any software state.

01

Sustained voice gate

Voice commands are only accepted after a deliberate, sustained activation phrase - reducing accidental or adversarial triggers.

02

Integrity verification

The device cryptographically verifies its own safety configuration against a trusted reference before acting on any instruction.

03

Protocol constraints

Every proposed protocol - type, waveform, placement and ramp rate - is checked against an approved reference library.

04

Safety envelope limits

Absolute, hardware-enforced limits on current, frequency, session length and sessions per day - applied identically to every source.

05

Hardware current limiter

A passive component physically caps stimulation current, regardless of any other failure in the system.

06

Galvanic isolation

Stimulation and sensing circuitry remain electrically isolated from one another at all times.

Built-in emergency mode. A dedicated zero-stimulation emergency mode can alert a caregiver in moments - without ever bypassing the safety layers above. Emergency response and stimulation safety are never in tension.
Identity & Access

A vault that stays accessible - for life

Memory naturally changes how a brain's signals look over time. ZAKR's authentication system is designed around that reality, with four progressive tiers that ensure no one is ever permanently locked out of their own device.

Tier 1

Primary brainprint

A personal neural signature, established over multiple sessions and refreshed over time as the baseline naturally evolves.

Tier 2

Backup brainprints

Additional signatures captured at intervals, each independently capable of unlocking the vault on its own.

Tier 3

Voiceprint

A secondary biometric fallback, used only if neural-signature matching is temporarily unavailable.

Tier 4

Guaranteed access

A clinician-assisted override that always grants access to essential medical records - regardless of how much biometric drift has occurred.

Science

Built on published neuroscience, not novelty for its own sake

Every subsystem inside ZAKR is grounded in a specific body of published research - from how memories are encoded and reconsolidated, to how multi-sensory cues and heart-brain coherence influence recall. The platform's contribution is bringing these findings together into a single, real-time, on-device loop.

Phase-Amplitude Coupling & Personal Baselines

Continuous monitoring of phase-amplitude coupling - a well-studied marker of memory encoding - compared against a slowly-updating personal baseline, rather than a fixed population threshold.

Memory Reconsolidation

Each time a memory is recalled, it briefly becomes changeable again. ZAKR's replay governance reflects this - limiting how often and how soon a memory is reinforced.

Multi-Sensory Cueing

Combining sound, sight and scent around a single moment of recall draws on research showing multi-sensory cues can meaningfully improve memory retrieval.

Heart-Brain Coherence

Cardiac, neural and vascular signals are combined into a single coherence measure - built on a longstanding research tradition linking heart rhythms and brain state.

Passive Cognitive Monitoring

A longitudinal cognitive health score, computed from everyday physiological signals - without requiring a cognitive test, a clinic visit, or active effort from the user.

Slow-Wave Sleep Support

Gentle, phase-locked stimulation during deep sleep, informed by research on slow-oscillation stimulation and its role in overnight memory consolidation.

Research Foundations

The literature ZAKR builds on

A selection of the published research underpinning ZAKR's approach - spanning memory science, neuromodulation, cardiac coherence, and closed-loop neural interfaces.

Nader & Hardt, 2009
Foundational work on memory reconsolidation - describing how a reactivated memory becomes temporarily changeable again.
Basis for replay governance
Tort et al., 2009
Core methodology for measuring phase-amplitude coupling between brain rhythms - the basis for ZAKR's continuous monitoring approach.
Basis for PAC monitoring
Larsson et al., 2014
Research on olfactory cueing and memory recall, showing meaningful improvements when scent cues accompany retrieval.
Basis for cross-modal replay
Marshall & Born, 2006
Demonstrated that slow-oscillation stimulation during deep sleep can support overnight memory consolidation.
Basis for slow-wave mode
McCraty et al., 2006
Established research on cardiac coherence and its relationship to physiological and cognitive state.
Basis for coherence index
Hampson et al., 2018
Demonstrated closed-loop hippocampal memory modelling - a key reference point for ZAKR's on-device inference approach, adapted from implanted to wearable form.
Basis for memory modelling
Xie et al., 2013
Research on glymphatic clearance during sleep, informing ZAKR's longer-term roadmap around sleep-state monitoring.
Future direction basis
Thayer & Lane, 2009
Neurovisceral integration research connecting autonomic and cognitive regulation - supporting ZAKR's combined cardiac-neural approach.
Basis for coherence index
Publication Roadmap

A three-paper research series

ZAKR's research program is structured as three sequential publications, each building the clinical and scientific case for the platform's core systems.

Paper 1 · In Progress

Real-world PAC monitoring as an Alzheimer's biomarker

Establishing continuous, non-invasive phase-amplitude coupling monitoring as a real-world biomarker - a foundation for future drug-trial endpoint use.

Paper 2 · Planned

Security and usability of a progressive biometric vault

Evaluating the four-tier authentication system's usability and security across populations with progressive neurological conditions.

Paper 3 · Planned

Closed-loop stimulation with governed replay - safety and early efficacy

Reporting safety outcomes and preliminary efficacy signals from the full closed-loop system, including its replay governance design.

Global Research Collaboration

Working with researchers worldwide

ZAKR's research program is designed for collaboration with academic and clinical partners across multiple regions - sharing access to its research platform, co-authoring publications, and contributing to a privacy-preserving body of longitudinal data.

MIT McGovern Institute
Stanford HAI
Open to global academic partnerships
Ethics & Governance

Built on principles, not just protocols

ZAKR is being developed for a population that depends on trust - patients living with cognitive change, and the families and clinicians supporting them. These six principles guide every design and business decision, and sit alongside the formal safety architecture described elsewhere on this site.

Data Sovereignty

Raw neural data, biometric keys, and memory vault contents never leave the physical device. Privacy is a property of the architecture, not a policy layered on top.

Patient Dignity & Cognitive Identity

The four-tier vault and its guaranteed-access tier ensure identity-linked records remain reachable throughout the course of a progressive condition - supporting continuity of care and of self.

Non-Harm, Safety-First

Passive hardware safeguards - current limiters, safety envelope validation, galvanic isolation, and a zero-stimulation emergency mode - cannot be overridden by software, a voice command, or a system failure.

Equitable Access

An on-device AI architecture removes the need for constant connectivity, supporting use in both well-resourced clinical settings and lower-resource environments alike.

Transparent AI

A public model card documents measured performance, safety testing, and deployment architecture before any commercial release - open to review by clinicians, regulators and researchers.

Outcome-Aligned Profit Sharing

ZAKR's commercial model is structured around equity-participation and revenue-sharing rather than fixed-return debt - aligning returns with real clinical deployment outcomes over time.

Regulatory Approach

Prescription-supervised, by design

ZAKR is being developed as a medical device. That distinction shapes how the platform is tested, documented, and ultimately brought to clinics.

Stimulation Platform

Therapeutic device pathway

The closed-loop stimulation platform is being developed toward a premarket-approval-class regulatory pathway, reflecting its role as an active therapeutic device used under physician prescription.

Monitoring Platform

Monitoring-only pathway

A monitoring-only configuration - without stimulation hardware - is being developed toward a lower-risk regulatory classification, suited to healthy-aging and wellness monitoring under clinical guidance.

AI Governance Layer

AI/ML medical device framework

The AI governance layer is designed around predetermined change-control principles for AI/ML-based medical devices, with every model update re-tested and re-documented before release.

How We Operate

Commitments that apply from day one

No data ever sold

Neural data, biometric keys and memory records belong to the person wearing the device - never sold, and never used for advertising.

No permanent lockouts

The four-tier authentication system is designed so that no one is ever permanently denied access to their own medical identity records.

No silent AI changes

Every update to the on-device AI model is documented in the public model card before it is deployed - including its measured safety performance.

No hidden commercial terms

ZAKR's commercial structure is built on transparent, outcome-aligned profit sharing - not interest-bearing debt or hidden minimums.

Model Card

AI transparency, published before deployment

ZAKR's on-device AI proposes stimulation protocols - it never delivers them directly. This page documents how that model is built, tested, and governed, in line with international frameworks for AI-based medical devices. It is republished, in full, before every model update.

ZAKR Protocol Generation Model - Card

Published prior to deployment
Model Identity

Base model & fine-tuning

A language model fine-tuned on a curated dataset of at least 500 peer-reviewed transcranial stimulation publications, specialising it for the language and parameter ranges relevant to neuromodulation protocols.

Alignment Methodology

Constitutional alignment + clinician preference

The model is aligned using a constitutional-AI approach combined with reinforcement learning from physician preference feedback - favouring conservative, literature-supported parameter choices over novel or extreme ones.

Measured Safety Performance

Hallucination rate

Maximum permitted hallucination rate of 0.5%, measured on a held-out evaluation set of at least 500 clinical prompts. Every output is independently annotated by at least three board-certified neurologists, with strong inter-rater agreement (Cohen's κ ≥ 0.80). A "hallucination" is defined as any proposed parameter outside hardware safety limits, outside published literature ranges, or specifying an unapproved stimulation configuration.

Adversarial Robustness

Eight-category attack testing

Tested against at least 2,000 adversarial prompts and 500 positive controls across eight categories, with a pass threshold of less than 1% breach rate and at least 95% positive-control acceptance.

Prompt injection
Fictional framing
Authority impersonation
Unicode obfuscation
Multi-turn escalation
Refusal override
System prompt leakage
Audio adversarial input
Deployment Architectures

Three ways to run the model - one safety standard

The model can run in any of three configurations. All three submit every generated protocol to the identical hardware safety validation described in Technology.

Architecture A

Companion device

Runs on a paired smartphone or tablet. Seconds-level latency, with an offline preset cache.

Architecture B

Local edge server

Runs on a local network server. Faster response, with a larger offline preset library.

Architecture C

On-device micro-model

Runs directly on the wearable. Sub-200ms latency, fully capable offline.

Fallback Strategy

Always a safe path forward

If the model is unavailable, or its output does not pass validation, the device falls back to clinician-configured preset protocols - validated through the same hardware safety stack as any AI-generated proposal.

Change Control

Every update, re-tested and re-published

Before any model update is deployed - including updates produced through on-device federated learning - the hallucination rate and adversarial test suite are re-run in full, and this model card is republished with the new results.

Oversight

AI Safety Advisory Board co-signature

Each published version of this model card is reviewed and co-signed by ZAKR's AI Safety Advisory Board prior to deployment.

Contact

Let's talk

Whether you're a clinician, a researcher, a potential partner, or simply curious about ZAKR - we'd like to hear from you. The founding team reads every message personally.

Research & Academic Partnerships

Open to collaborations with academic and clinical research groups worldwide - including data-sharing agreements, co-authored publications, and joint grant applications.

Clinical & Investigator Interest

If you're a clinician or investigator interested in the platform ahead of regulatory clearance, please get in touch - we're building our early research network now.

Partnerships & Investment

For commercial partnerships, licensing discussions, or investment inquiries, please use the form and select "Partnerships & Investment."

A Global, Online-First Team

Built for partners and patients everywhere

ZAKR operates as a distributed, online-first team - designed from the outset to support patients, clinicians, and partners across regions and time zones, with no single location at its centre.